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© Oxford University Press 2006.
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Celecoxib Shown Effective in Preventing Colon Polyps
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Celecoxib reduces the occurrence of polyps in the colon and rectum, and it is especially effective in the most difficult patients, two prevention trials have found.
The research is important because it proves that a cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitor like celecoxib can reduce the number of colon and rectal polyps, but the FDA has not approved it to treat those at risk because of fears that the drug will cause heart attacks, strokes, or other cardiac problems.
"We have discovered that COX-2 is a really valid target for trying to prevent the development of tumors, particularly tumors that have a risk of becoming cancerous," said Monica Bertagnolli, M.D., associate professor of surgery at Harvard Medical School in Boston and one of the trials' principal investigators.
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The studies do not prove that fewer and smaller
COX-2 Inhibitors as Cancer Prevention
Testing Begins
Causes of Cardiovascular Risk
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