Skip Navigation

JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2002 94(10):733-741; doi:10.1093/jnci/94.10.733
© 2002 by Oxford University Press
This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Request Permissions
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hallahan, D. E.
Right arrow Articles by Shyr, Y.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Hallahan, D. E.
Right arrow Articles by Shyr, Y.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 94, No. 10, 733-741, May 15, 2002
© 2002 Oxford University Press


ARTICLE

Effects of Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 (ICAM-1) Null Mutation on Radiation-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis and Respiratory Insufficiency in Mice

Dennis E. Hallahan, Ling Geng, Yu Shyr

Affiliations of authors: D. E. Hallahan (Departments of Radiation Oncology and Biomedical Engineering), L. Geng (Department of Radiation Oncology), and Y. Shyr (Biostatistics), Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.

Correspondence to: Dennis E. Hallahan, M.D., Vanderbilt Department of Radiation Oncology, 1301 22nd Ave. South, B-902, The Vanderbilt Clinic, Nashville, TN 37232–5671 (e-mail: dennis.hallahan{at}mcmail.vanderbilt.edu).

Background: Therapy-induced inflammation and progressive fibrosis limit the efficacy of thoracic radiotherapy for lung neoplasms. However, mice bearing a null mutation of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) have previously been found to display no inflammatory cell infiltration into the lung following thoracic irradiation. We investigated the role of ICAM-1-mediated inflammation in the pathogenesis of radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice with a homozygous null mutation in the ICAM-1 gene (ICAM-1-/-) and in wild-type mice (ICAM-1+/+). Methods: Groups of 10 mice were each irradiated with total doses of 12.5, 14, 16, 17, or 18 Gy to the thorax or were mock irradiated. Inflammatory cell infiltration was measured by immunohistochemical staining of lung sections for leukocyte-common antigen (LCA). Dynamic pulmonary compliance was determined by plethysmography. Pulmonary fibrosis was evaluated by measuring alveolar septal wall thickness and the hydroxyproline content of lungs by immunohistochemical staining of lung sections for collagen III and by Masson's trichrome staining of lung sections. All statistical tests were two-sided. Results: Lungs of irradiated ICAM-1-/- mice had statistically significantly fewer LCA-positive cells than the lungs of irradiated ICAM-1+/+ mice at all radiation doses (P<.001). ICAM-1-/- mice had a higher mean dynamic pulmonary compliance than ICAM-1+/+ mice following irradiation. The incidence of respiratory insufficiency 18 months after thoracic irradiation was statistically significantly lower in ICAM-1-/- mice than in ICAM-1+/+ mice (odds ratio = 0.19 [95% confidence interval = 0.06 to 0.58], overall P = .0036). ICAM-1-/- mice had less pulmonary fibrosis and reduced thickening of the alveolar septum following thoracic irradiation than did ICAM-1+/+ mice. The lungs of irradiated ICAM-1-/- mice had less hydroxyproline than did the lungs of irradiated ICAM-1+/+ mice (P = .04). Conclusions: ICAM-1 and inflammation contribute to pulmonary fibrosis and impaired pulmonary compliance following thoracic irradiation. Agents that block ICAM-1 function or expression should be studied for their effects on the prevention of radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis.



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
G. Du, L. Jin, X. Han, Z. Song, H. Zhang, and W. Liang
Naringenin: A Potential Immunomodulator for Inhibiting Lung Fibrosis and Metastasis
Cancer Res., April 1, 2009; 69(7): 3205 - 3212.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
S. J. Moghaddam, C. G. Clement, M. M. De la Garza, X. Zou, E. L. Travis, H. W. J. Young, C. M. Evans, M. J. Tuvim, and B. F. Dickey
Haemophilus influenzae Lysate Induces Aspects of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Phenotype
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., June 1, 2008; 38(6): 629 - 638.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
C. K. Haston, M. Begin, G. Dorion, and S. M. Cory
Distinct Loci Influence Radiation-Induced Alveolitis from Fibrosing Alveolitis in the Mouse
Cancer Res., November 15, 2007; 67(22): 10796 - 10803.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
X. Wu, R. Guo, Y. Wang, and P. N. Cunningham
The role of ICAM-1 in endotoxin-induced acute renal failure
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2007; 293(4): F1262 - F1271.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JCOHome page
M. S. Anscher
The Irreversibility of Radiation-Induced Fibrosis: Fact or Folklore?
J. Clin. Oncol., December 1, 2005; 23(34): 8551 - 8552.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JEMHome page
A. Abdollahi, M. Li, G. Ping, C. Plathow, S. Domhan, F. Kiessling, L. B. Lee, G. McMahon, H.-J. Grone, K. E. Lipson, et al.
Inhibition of platelet-derived growth factor signaling attenuates pulmonary fibrosis
J. Exp. Med., March 21, 2005; 201(6): 925 - 935.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Br. J. Radiol.Home page
R P Hill
Radiation effects on the respiratory system
Br. J. Radiol., January 1, 2005; Supplement_27(1): 75 - 81.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Interv.Home page
C. S. Wong and A. J. Van der Kogel
MECHANISMS OF RADIATION INJURY TO THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM: IMPLICATIONS FOR NEUROPROTECTION
Mol. Interv., October 1, 2004; 4(5): 273 - 284.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Pathol.Home page
D. Waltregny, L. de Leval, W. Glenisson, S. Ly Tran, B. J. North, A. Bellahcene, U. Weidle, E. Verdin, and V. Castronovo
Expression of Histone Deacetylase 8, a Class I Histone Deacetylase, Is Restricted to Cells Showing Smooth Muscle Differentiation in Normal Human Tissues
Am. J. Pathol., August 1, 2004; 165(2): 553 - 564.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
J. S. Berman, D. Serlin, X. Li, G. Whitley, J. Hayes, D. C. Rishikof, D. A. Ricupero, L. Liaw, M. Goetschkes, and A. W. O'Regan
Altered bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis in osteopontin-deficient mice
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, June 1, 2004; 286(6): L1311 - L1318.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
K. K. Nelson, A. C. Ranganathan, J. Mansouri, A. M. Rodriguez, K. M. Providence, J. L. Rutter, K. Pumiglia, J. A. Bennett, and J. A. Melendez
Elevated Sod2 Activity Augments Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression: Evidence for the Involvement of Endogenous Hydrogen Peroxide in Regulating Metastasis
Clin. Cancer Res., January 1, 2003; 9(1): 424 - 432.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JNCI J Natl Cancer InstHome page
L. A. Kachnic and S. N. Powell
Can ICAM Modulation Prevent Lung Injury From Ionizing Radiation?
J Natl Cancer Inst, May 15, 2002; 94(10): 704 - 705.
[Full Text] [PDF]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.