© 2000 by Oxford University Press
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 92, No. 10, 840-841,
May 17, 2000
© 2000 Oxford University Press
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Risk of Breast Cancer in Prematurely Born Women
Affiliations of authors: A. Ekbom, H.-O. Adami, Department of Medical Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden, and Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA; G. Erlandsson, Department of Medical Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet; C.-c. Hsieh, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, and Cancer Center, University of Massachusetts Medical Center, Worcester; D. Trichopoulos, Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health; S. Cnattingius, Department of Medical Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet.
Correspondence to: Anders Ekbom, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Medical Epidemiology, P.O. Box 281, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden (e-mail: Anders.Ekbom@mep.ki.se).
Epidemiologic studies of breast cancer [reviewed in (1)] have for several decades focused on the role of reproductive factors during adult life. A new line of research opened when it was suggested that perinatal events and conditions may influence a woman's breast cancer risk throughout her life (2,3). Five separate epidemiologic studies (48) have tested this hypothesis. Besides a weak association between increasing birth weight and increased risk for breast cancer [seen in four studies (47)], most pronounced in women with premenopausal breast cancer, two studies (4,7) also demonstrated an inverse association between preeclampsia during pregnancy and breast cancer in the offspring out of
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