Journal of the National Cancer Institute Advance Access originally published online on April 29, 2008
JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2008 100(9):607-610; doi:10.1093/jnci/djn132
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Published by Oxford University Press 2008.
EDITORIALS |
Estimating the Cost of Cancer Care in the United States: A Work Very Much in Progress
Affiliation of author: Department of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health and Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA
Correspondence to: Joseph Lipscomb, PhD, Department of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Room 642, 1518 Clifton Road North East, Atlanta, GA 30322 (e-mail: jlipsco@sph.emory.edu).
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
There are many important uses for conceptually sound, empirically strong estimates of cancer care costs. Such uses include assessment of the aggregate economic burden of cancer at the national, state, or local level; economic evaluation of cancer interventions by such approaches as cost-effectiveness analysis; and delineation of the cost of specific cancer interventions at the individual patient level to support informed patient and physician decision making (1).
There are also many viable ways to produce such cancer cost estimates (2). Analysts must decide on the scope of the analysis (eg, national or patient level); its cancer focus (eg, one or several tumor sites or all cancers); data sources (eg, cancer registries, insurance claims, patient surveys, or medical records); perspective regarding who bears the cost burden (eg, the patient, third-party payer, or society at large); cost flow time frame (eg, prevalence costs in a specific year for
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