Journal of the National Cancer Institute Advance Access originally published online on July 10, 2007
JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2007 99(14):1068-1069; doi:10.1093/jnci/djm073
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© Oxford University Press 2007.
NEWS |
NOT GETTING WORSE?
More Clinical Cancer Treatments Judged by Progression-Free Rather Than Overall Survival
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Cancer research aims to help patients live longer, healthier lives. But waiting for patients to die to determine how well a drug works tries the patience of doctors and researchers. Measuring the effectiveness of a drug by how long it keeps cancer at bay may offer a faster way to find good interventions, but such methods have their own problems.
Known as progression-free survival (PFS) or the related time to progression (TTP), these methods measure the effectiveness of drugs faster than waiting for study participants to die from their cancers. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has held meetings to discuss the advantages and pitfalls of PFS (sometimes used as an umbrella term for both concepts). Researchers like PFS because studies can be shorter and smaller, making them potentially less costly. While the FDA appreciates the shorter time it takes to rule therapeutics in or out, it warns that researchers
Cancer at Bay
The Measurement Problem
Works for Some, Not for All
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J Natl Cancer Inst 2007 99: 428-432.