© 2004 by Oxford University Press
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© 2004 Oxford University Press
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Trial Results Boost Circulating Tumor Cell Field
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Tumor cells that invade the blood-stream and reach distant organs are the seeds of death. "Patients with cancer... don't die from the primary tumor, they always die from metastases," said Leon Terstappen, M.D., Ph.D., chief scientific officer of Immunicon, a Pennsylvania biotechnology company. Because tumor cells make their way to the site of distant metastases via the bloodstream, "there must be cells there," Terstappen pointed out.
In theory, finding such circulating tumor cells, or CTCs, could identify metastatic disease at its very earliest stage. But the technical hurdles for creating such a clinical test are enormous. "We're looking for really one cell, a weird cell, in a background of maybe 20 million cells," said David Krag, M.D., professor of surgery at the University of Vermont. "Boy, that can be really tough."
But research into circulating tumor cells took a big leap forward in June.
In a talk at the American
A Word of Caution
The Prognosis for Prognosis
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