© 2002 by Oxford University Press
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 94, No. 6, 406-407,
March 20, 2002
© 2002 Oxford University Press
EDITORIAL |
Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor Therapy for the Prevention of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Barrett's Esophagus
Affiliations of authors: Departments of Medicine and Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Correspondence to: Raymond N. DuBois, M.D., Ph.D., Dept. of Medicine/GI, MCN C-2104, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Ave. South, Nashville, TN 372322279 (e-mail: raymond.dubois@mcmail.vanderbilt.edu).
The outcome for patients diagnosed with esophageal adenocarcinoma remains abysmal despite a better understanding of the molecular events that underlie development of the disease. Additionally, the incidence for this type of esophageal carcinoma has been rapidly increasing in the United States over the last three decades (1). Esophageal adenocarcinoma often occurs in the setting of Barrett's esophagus, a condition caused by chronic gastroesophageal reflux, which is characterized histologically by a transition of the squamous cell mucosa of the distal esophagus to metaplastic columnar epithelial cells (2). Patients with Barrett's esophagus are clearly at increased risk for developing esophageal
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