© 2001 by Oxford University Press
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 93, No. 19, 1440-1441,
October 3, 2001
© 2001 Oxford University Press
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Examining IRBs: Are Review Boards Fulfilling Their Duties?
This is an introductory article to an occasional series that will take a close look at the clinical trials system.
If U.S. taxpayers are to foot the bill for a biomedical experiment on people, the protocol for the studyits research planmust first satisfy an institutional review board that it provides for the informed consent of the participants and sufficient safeguards of their welfare.
Composed primarily of scientists and physicians, these watchdog panels are also responsible for checking, at least once a year, on the compliance with these requirements of any study they approve.
It has been that way since 1974 when Congress imposed reforms in response to then recent revelations of ethically flawed human experiments. A federally funded study during the 1960s in which live cancer cells were injected into debilitated noncancer patients
Just Overwhelmed
Adding IRBs
Financial Implications
Signs of Innovation
Accreditation Organization
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