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JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2001 93(1):2-4; doi:10.1093/jnci/93.1.2
© 2001 by Oxford University Press
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Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 93, No. 1, 2-4, January 3, 2001
© 2001 Oxford University Press


EDITORIAL

Estrogen, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulation, and Coronary Heart Disease: Something or Nothing

V. Craig Jordan

Correspondence to: V. Craig Jordan, Ph.D., D.Sc., Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Medical School, 303 E. Chicago Ave., Olson 8258, Chicago, IL 60611 (e-mail: vcjordan@northwestern.edu).

In terms of lifetime risk, one in three women will die of heart disease and one in six of stroke; in contrast, one in nine women will develop breast carcinoma, and only one in 25 will eventually die of it (1). It is, therefore, clear that a successful therapeutic intervention to improve death rates for coronary heart disease (CHD), however modest, will have a disproportionately large benefit on women's health. Lipid-lowering drugs produce clear-cut benefits in the primary prevention of CHD (2). Although the population currently being evaluated is primarily male, the successful treatment strategy is invariably for 5–7 years. Duration of therapy is an important consideration for a successful intervention.

Women have less heart disease than men up to the age of 50 years but catch up to men after menopause, so there has been a tendency to ascribe an elevated risk for women to . . . [Full Text of this Article]

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REFERENCES


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