© 2000 by Oxford University Press
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 92, No. 1, 4-5,
January 5, 2000
© 2000 Oxford University Press
EDITORIAL |
Genetic and Epigenetic Factors in Anticancer Drug Resistance
Correspondence to: Robert H. Shoemaker, Ph.D., Screening Technologies Branch, Bldg. 431A, National Cancer Institute- Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Frederick, MD 21702-1201(e-mail: shoemaker@dtpax2.ncifcrf.gov).
A wide variety of genetic and epigenetic factors have been
implicated as determinants of anticancer drug resistance. Some of these
are listed in Table 1.
The growing body of published
information regarding the function of oncogenes, tumor suppressor
genes, cell cycle checkpoints, intracellular signaling cascades, and
mechanisms of apoptotic cell death is shifting the focus of research
toward microenvironmental and epigenetic factors. In this issue of the
Journal, Taylor et al. (1) add significantly to the knowledge
of epigenetic factors by documenting the effect of
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