Journal of the National Cancer Institute Advance Access originally published online on March 11, 2008
JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute 2008 100(6):376-377; doi:10.1093/jnci/djn055
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© The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press.
EDITORIALS |
Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer or Not: A Dilemma?
Affiliation of authors: Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China
Correspondence to: Aiwen Wu, MD, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China 100036 (e-mail: wuaw@sina.com).
| The first 10% of the full text of this article appears below. |
In this issue of the Journal, Di Costanzo et al. (1) report the result of a randomized phase III trial of the Italian Oncology Group for Cancer Research. They conclude that despite very promising previous results in the setting of advanced gastric cancer (2), there are no positive effects of cisplatin, epirubicin, leucovorin, and 5-fluorouracil (PELF) as adjuvant chemotherapy on overall and disease-free survival of gastric cancer patients who have undergone complete surgical resection. In the trial, 258 patients were randomly assigned to chemotherapy or surgery alone over a 5-year period. Fifty-five percent of the patients underwent D2 or more extended nodal dissection, and the median number of lymph nodes harvested per patient was greater than 15. The study
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J Natl Cancer Inst 2008 100: 388-398.
J Natl Cancer Inst 2008 100: 375.